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maryland court case type abbreviations

Recall -- Cancellation by the court of a warrant before its execution by the arrest of the defendant. Process -- Any written order issued by a court to secure compliance with its commands or to require action by any person and includes a summons, subpoena, an order of publication, or a commission of other writ. All rights reserved. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. 0000013329 00000 n The codes entered in a case record may vary according to jurisdiction. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Alias (Otherwise called) -- indicating one was called by one or the other of two names. NC court records often contain abbreviated codes. Immunity from Prosecution -- Protection from prosecution in exchange for testimony that might not otherwise by forthcoming. The defendant is also advised of right to counsel, referred to the Public Defender, if eligible, and informed that further appearance in court without counsel is deemed to be a waiver of counsel. Oakland County, Michigan / Courts / Circuit Court / Resources / Additional Resources / Case Type Codes. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. hb```f``2g`a``c`@ rl``e1dY=AP!ao+g3`5`pKH3q K!|F! K+ Body Attachment -- A written order issued by a court directing a sheriff or peace officer to take custody of and bring before the court: Preliminary Inquiry -- Pre-trial hearing to determine that the defendant has received a copy of the charging document and under-stands the offenses with which he is charged and the penalties thereof. Nuisance -- An action that interferes with the use of property by being irritating, offensive, obstructive or dangerous. Acquittal -- The finding of a judge that the evidence is insufficient to support a conviction, or a verdict that the accused is not guilty. Searching for the other parent 2. Read More. Limitations, Prohibited Actions, and Immunities Title 6. Certified Copy -- A copy of a document or record that is certified by the official custodian of the original as a true copy. startxref maryland court case type abbreviations. Fine -- A sum of money a person must pay as punishment because of an illegal act or omission. The Maryland Electronic Courts (MDEC) case management system was implemented in Prince George's County on Monday, October 17, 2022. (Compare Public Record or Confidential Record). Subpoena Duces Tecum -- (Trans: bring it with him) -- A writ commanding a witness to appear and produce documents or papers in court that are relevant to a case. This is a service of the Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation. Wrongful Death -- A lawsuit brought by a decedents survivors for their damages resulting from a tortuous injury that caused the decedents death. Certified Mail -- Mail deposited with the US Postal Service, with postage prepaid and return receipt requested. Sua Sponte --Of its own will; commonly when a judge does something without being so requested by any party in a case. Court -- Judge or body of judges whose task is to hear cases and administer justice. Presentment Before Grand Jury -- Presentation of evidence, including testimony of witnesses, by the States Attorney to the grand jury to establish probable cause that the accused committed the alleged offense and to seek issuance of an indictment. (see De Novo). The Clerk's Office maintains a docket sheet for each civil and criminal case filed with the court. 4 Where can I find court numbers and case numbers? Recuse -- A judges determination of the inappropriateness of his/her hearing a particular matter. It does not store any personal data. <<42DA742EBF190A4A9A25D79A9469B9C0>]>> Claims involving amounts between $5,000-$25,000 may be filed in Circuit Court and in District Court. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a197dc4fe98c2a7 Non Est (Inventus) (Trans: not to be found) -- the sheriffs return of process when service is not made because the person was not found. District Court--Jurisdiction Title 5. A ABA Plea -- A guilty plea based on an agreement patterned on standards recommended by the American Bar Association (ABA); the defendant and the State present to the court, on the record, an agreement that incorporates a specific sentence bound by the terms relating to sentence and disposition. Evidence -- All the means by which a matter of fact, the truth of which is submitted for investigation, is established or disproved. Nolo Contendere (Trans: I will not contest it.) -- The name of a plea in a criminal action having the same legal effect as a plea of guilty so far as regards all proceedings in the case and on which the defendant may be sentenced. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. 54 0 obj <>stream Information -- A charging document filed in a court by a States Attorney. It might be from a court in any district- based on the docket number alone there is no way to tell. Alford Plea -- A special type of guilty plea by which the defendant does not admit guilt but concedes that the State has sufficient evidence to convict; normally made to avoid the threat of greater punishment. Criminal Non-Traffic. <> Each document entered on the docket sheet is called a docket entry. Petty Offense -- An offense the penalty for which does not exceed imprisonment for a period of three months or a fine of five hundred dollars. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. If you do not have the disposition sheet, contact your lawyer or go to the Clerk's office and look at the file. De Novo Appeal (Trans: for new) -- An appeal from a District Court to a circuit court for a new trial at which new evidence may be presented and new determinations are made. Statute -- An act of the General Assembly declaring, commanding, or prohibiting something. 1. in a criminal action, failure to appear may result in a bench warrant being issued for the persons arrest. Read more. Intrastate Detainer -- An arrest warrant issued on a charging document in Maryland and lodged with a correctional institution in Maryland in which the defendant is already in custody for the same or another offense to ensure continued detention of the defendant until processed on the charges underlying the warrant. Action -- All the steps by which a party seeks to enforce any right in a court or all the steps of a criminal prosecution. If you encounter problems, or have suggestions or questions, please let us know. Contact the court where the case was filed for more information. CCNO/Circuit Court Case Number 12 Digit Circuit Court Case Number CMIT/Committed Date of Commitment Order; Incarceration Location; Transfer Incarceration Location (if transferred) DOCI/Document Issued DOCS/Document Served Date of Service; Free-form comments FORF/Bond Forfeiture Judgment Civil Case Number on Bond Forfeiture Judgment xref Hicks Waiver -- Waiver of the defendants right to a speedy trial, which is 180 days from the defendants initial appearance, in person or by attorney. Rebuttal -- The act of contradicting or overcoming the effect of a presumption or evidence. )L!rAL6^Obu X#Xrtl[y|wgh~w%Y0Sm6L!b)` (Compare Confession). 2. And in CR cases, the complainant has to personally appoint a lawyer to handle the case. Mandate -- The judgment issued upon the decision of an appellate court. Bail Bondsman -- The authorized agent of a surety insurer. )L!b)A` Count -- A separate charge in a charging document or separate cause of action in a civil complaint. Common Abbreviations Used in Criminal Record Reports This list should be used only as a guide in interpreting criminal record information. Main Case Types: 1. In accordance with Federal and State statutes and the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of Maryland or court order, certain records may not be available for public inspection. ]E)l%25t V5*1u\\NUJs|Rs]1@ye(M3u+>bOAJ*ASJR Ux))>WCS|R.=mJe9)v OuR{nUwe6oY]t yydEl Exception -- A formal objection to an action of the court during trial, evidencing the objecting partys disagreement with the courts ruling and preserving the matter for review on appeal. Expungement -- The effective removal of police and/or court record from public inspection. Lien -- A claim upon the real property of another for some debt; the property remains in the defendants possession. Judgment -- The final order of the court; in a criminal case, the conviction and sentence constitute the judgment, so there is no judgment until sentence is imposed. Contact Information Accounting & Finance Location: (AB) 2nd Floor Phone: (352) 671-5520 Personal Jurisdiction, Venue, Process and Practice Title 7. Supplementary Proceedings -- Proceedings supplementary to an execution, directed to the discovery of a debtors property and the application of the property to the debt for which the execution is issued. Citations are entered in the issuing officer's patrol car and a copy is given to the violator. Execution -- A method of obtaining satisfaction of a judgment. Clerk's Office Circuit Court for St. Mary's County, MD Circuit Court for St. Mary's County, MD - Clerk's Office Inclement Weather Line - 301-475-4200 ext. Merits -- Strict legal rights of the parties; a decision on the merits is one that reaches the right(s) of a party as distinguished from a disposition of the case on a ground not reaching the rights raised in the action; for example, in a criminal case double jeopardy does not apply if charges are nolle prossed before trial commences, and in a civil action res judicata does not apply if a previous action was dismissed on a preliminary motion raising a technicality such as improper service of process. L!b)` (See: Attorney of Record). 0000004805 00000 n Absconding Debtor -- A person who leaves a jurisdiction purposefully to avoid legal process. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Tort (Trans: twisted) -- An injury or damage to person/or property for which the person who caused the injury is legally responsible. Interstate Detainer -- An arrest warrant issued on a charging document in another state and lodged with a correctional institution in Maryland in which the defendant is already detained to ensure continued detention of the defendant until delivered to the custody of the other state for prosecution on the pending charges. In Banc Review -- A review of the trial courts rulings or judgment by a panel of three circuit court judges. Website. endobj <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> 42 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<6CAB3F23D3C5F241AB9A095FA20B2513>]/Index[26 29]/Info 25 0 R/Length 81/Prev 51233/Root 27 0 R/Size 55/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Accommodations - Assistance with special needs and interpreters. Appellant -- The party who takes an appeal from one court to another. If you have any further questions regarding . Administrative orders, Bar admissions orders, regulations and appellate schedules. GR cases are usually filed with the police. endstream endobj startxref $$G/$VU_bEv For example: For details on court numbers, case type abbreviations, and local notes, check the courts website, such as the California Central Districts district court website (scroll down to Case Naming Conventions) and the bankruptcy court website. Garnishee -- A person holding the property or assets of a judgment debtor. Is there a specific reason you are asking? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Plaintiff -- A complaining party in a civil action. Courts assign each case case a docket number to make it easier to track. ADA -- A Federal law that prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities (Americans with Disabilities Act). Bill of Particulars -- A demand by a defendant in writing, unless otherwise ordered by the court, seeking specific factual details about a civil complaint or criminal charge; in a criminal case, the purpose of the bill of particulars is to guard against the taking of an accused by surprise by limiting the scope of the proof. Respondent -- The alleged abuser in a domestic violence case. sweet things to write in a baby book. Pardon -- Relief from a conviction (full pardon) or from any further punishment imposed by a conviction (particular pardon) granted by an executive official (governor or president). Review of Sentence -- Review of a criminal sentence by a three judge panel (excluding the sentencing judge) on application of the defendant; as a result of the review, the sentence may be increased, decreased, or remain unchanged. Emergency Evaluation -- Petition filed for issuance of an order by someone other than the subject for an emergency mental and/or physical evaluation that could result in involuntary admission to a facility. Counter Complaint -- A claim filed by a defendant in a civil case against the plaintiff. Obtaining a court order for child support and health insurance 4. All rights reserved. A sample of an event history is illustrated below: The abbreviations and comment codes are explained below. Procedural Law -- The method, established normally by rules, to be followed in a case; the formal steps in a judicial proceeding. This service is provided by the Judiciary and the Maryland State Archives. 0000001258 00000 n See all District Court locations, contact information, directions, and more. Settlement Conference -- A process in which you and anyone else involved in your case meet with a neutral attorney who will help you try and find ways to settle your case. Appeal -- The review of a case in a court of higher jurisdiction. Semi-colons are used to separate comments. Prosecuting Attorney or Prosecutor -- A public officer whose duty is the prosecution of criminal proceedings on behalf of the citizens of the state; most often refers to a States Attorney or Assistant States Attorney but, for some crimes, can be the State Prosecutor or Attorney General. Bench -- Process issued by the court itself, or from the bench, for the attachment or arrest of a person. 0000002390 00000 n Case Types Issue Roles Case Disposition Codes Order Results Name Search Status Issue Types SUME SUMMARY EJECTMENT Issue Types (for CVM case types) Pleading Type Costs, Fines, and Forfeitures Title 8. Leonardtown, MD 20650, Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. Offers FREE consultation! %PDF-1.5 % Plea -- The defendants formal answer to criminal charges. Discovery -- Procedures used to obtain the disclosure of evidence before trial, such as: depositions, by oral examination or written questions; written interrogatories; requests for production or inspection of documents; orders for mental or physical examinations; and requests for admissions of fact and genuineness of documents. L!rr nZ@,G\uqi>X>sb1aiO$8`B,%L!)dB,%L!)dB=GSa#)TW!V [?o~Apx)dY4[MSh,-RYlU;d9cY;kT7O W[+1 g{3e7p##"qN|sbl\LBC+&5Z*{FU(,;U7%B;r+ Tracking Number -- The assigned 12-digit number that identifies the defendant and incident throughout criminal proceedings; the number identifies the year (first 2 digits), the origin of the charging document (next 4 digits), and the place of the charge(s) within the sequence of changes issued that year (last 6 digits). Moot -- Issue previously decided or settled. Removal -- Change of location (venue) of a case on the grounds that a party cannot receive a fair and impartial trial in the jurisdiction in which the action is pending. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. ADR Alternative Dispute Resolution 6. 3. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Subsequent Offender -- A defendant who, because of prior conviction, is subject to additional or mandatory statutory punishment for the offense charged. Service -- Delivery of a writ, notice, injunction, etc., by an authorized person, to a person who is thereby officially notified of some action or proceeding in which the person is concerned. Arrest -- To deprive a person of his liberty by legal authority. Read more. <>>> Minor -- An individual under the age of 18 (eighteen) years. Citation -- A charging document, other than an indictment, information, or statement of charges, issued to a defendant by a peace officer or other person authorized by law to do so. Detinue -- An action for the value of goods. What is the structure of the Maryland court system what are the different levels? Tenant Holding Over (THO) -- A landlord-tenant action filed by the lessor to repossess certain leased premises which the tenant has not vacated after notice. questions to complete the form for you. Examination in Aid of Enforcement of Judgment -- A request by plaintiff (judgment creditor) to discover the assets of a defendant (judgment debtor) after entry of judgment. Docket -- A list of the cases to be heard in the court; or a formal record of courts activity. 0000000016 00000 n Click to reveal JL@u12W)m5Hf6^OF5SIwYw6RS/(L!b)A` Circuit Court -- A trial court of general jurisdiction. Government, Tracking, Management. ACM Appellate Court of Maryland (formerly Court of Special Appeals) 4. Also the endorsement made by the officer upon the writ or other paper stating what he has done under it, the time and mode of service etc. 4(4z Replevin (Trans: to make good, to satisfy) -- To recover the possession of goods or property unlawfully taken or detained. On April 4, 2022, the Maryland Judiciary returned to normal operations exiting the five-phased COVID-19 resumption of operations plan. It preserves and makes accessible all plats filed with the Land Office and the Circuit Courts of Maryland. 0000002838 00000 n Petition for Expungement -- A written request for expungement of Court and police records. endstream endobj 27 0 obj <> endobj 28 0 obj <> endobj 29 0 obj <>stream Post Conviction -- A procedure by which a convicted defendant challenges the conviction and/or sentence on the basis of some alleged violation or error. Supreme Court of Maryland Chief Justice Matthew J. Fader has named Judge Donna M. Schaeffer as county administrative judge for the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County and Judge Brenda A. Sexton as county administrative judge for the Circuit Court for Cecil County. and prior criminal record of the defendant and, in certain cases, a victim impact statement. Supreme Court of Maryland -- Marylands highest appellate court wherein review is ordinarily a matter of discretion. Court Records -- All official records maintained by the clerk or other personnel pertaining to any criminal action or proceeding for expungement, including indices, docket entries charging documents, pleadings, memoranda, assignment schedules, disposition sheets, transcriptions of proceedings, electronic recordings, orders, judgments, and decrees. Legally establishing paternity 3. Posted on July 4, 2022 by . Writ -- A written order issued by a court and addressed to a sheriff or other person whose action the court desires to command to require performance of a specified act or to give authority to have the act done. Original Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction of the first court to hear a case. Merged -- The absorption of a lesser included offense into a more serious offense. Judicial Officer -- A judge or a District Court commissioner. When it comes to filing civil cases in Maryland, the District Court has exclusive jurisdiction in civil matters of claims involving $5,000 or less. This is the two week period that an employee works and then is paid for. 0000002914 00000 n February 23, 2023. A material witness in a criminal case. Types of Acronyms; 2. Some jurisdictions may interpret some of the terms contained herein differently. Quash -- To set aside or to make void; with respect to process, such as a summons or subpoena, to void on motion of the person served. Docket Number -- Case number; the designation assigned to each case filed in a particular court. SDAT Real Property Search provides ownership and value information about every parcel of real property in the State of Maryland (approximately 2,000,000 accounts), as well as sales of real property. Pleadings -- The formal allegations by the parties of their respective claims and defenses for the judgment of the court; in criminal matters, this includes a charging document. For directions and parking, visit thedirections web page. The Maryland court system has four levels: two trial courts and two appellate courts. Maryland Guide & File is a web-based tool that can help you fill out court forms. Reconsiderations can be ordered in open and closed cases. Toll-free (in Maryland) 800-988-5052. 0000001096 00000 n Court Structure and Organization Title 2. 4 0 obj maryland court case type abbreviations You can reach us by filling out our, "Here to serve and protect the public trust", Address: 110 NW 1st Avenue Ocala, Florida 34475, Official Records Registered User Request Form, Premarital Preparation Course Provider Registration Form, Restraining Orders/Injunctions/Domestic Violence Forms, Marion County Government and Associated Cities. Not included are records pertaining to nonincarcerable violations of the Maryland vehicle laws or other traffic law, ordinance, or regulation, published opinions of the Court, cash receipt and disbursement records necessary for audit purposes; or a Court reporters transcript of proceedings involving multiple defendants. A disregard of, or disobedience to, the rules or orders of a judicial body or an interruption of its proceedings by disorderly behavior or insolent language. Seizure -- The taking of a defendants property to satisfy a judgment. If in a replevin action it is not possible to repossess the goods, the action will roll over into detinue. 41605 Courthouse Drive Ordinance -- The enactments of the legislative body of a local government. SDAT Real Property Search provides ownership and value information about every parcel of real property in the State of Maryland (approximately 2,000,000 accounts), as well as sales of real property. This quick reference guide is to some of the most common Maryland Judiciary Case Search System abbreviations. Subpoena -- A writ issued by a court that compels a person to appear and give testimony at a specified time and place. Third Party Claim -- A defendant may cause a summons and complaint to be served upon a person not a party to the action who is or may be liable to the defendant for all or part of a plaintiffs claim against the defendant. Record on Appeal -- The case file and its contents, together with a transcript of all proceedings in the lower court. 0 found this answer helpful | 0 lawyers agree Most popular Court abbreviations updated in May 2022 . Habeas Corpus (Trans: you have the body) -- A writ which brings a person before a court. Affirmed (Judgment) -- A decision by an appellate court finding that the judgment of a lower court is correct and should stand. Nulla Bona -- No goods; a return to a writ of execution when no goods of the defendant are found to levy. ABA Plea -- A guilty plea based on an agreement patterned on standards recommended by the American Bar Association (ABA); the defendant and the State present to the court, on the record, an agreement that incorporates a specific sentence bound by the terms relating to sentence and disposition. It is a designation telling the lawyer where the case is in the docket progression. A witness who fails to comply with a subpoena. Appellate Court of Maryland -- Marylands intermediate appellate court wherein review is ordinarily a matter of right. Split Sentence -- A sentence imposing a fine and imprisonment with the imprisonment part suspended or imposing a period of imprisonment, part of which is suspended and a period of probation is imposed. The trial courts consider evidence presented in a case and make judgments based on the facts, the law and legal precedent (prior legal decisions from a higher court). (Compare Public, Sealed, or Confidential Record). ATY, BON, BRT, CNS, CRP, DEF, INT, MAT, OFF, OTH, PRB, PYE, PYR, RTN, SPA, VCT, WTD, WTP. Counsel -- A person who is admitted to practice in a court of law and gives legal advice. Contract --A written or verbal agreement for the exchange of goods or services between at least two parties. In accordance with Federal and State statutes and the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of Maryland or court order, certain records may not be available for public inspection. If you need a background check for employment purposes, adoptions, or another reason, contact the Maryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services, phone: 410-764-4501, 888-795-0011 (toll-free), Monday-Friday, 8:00 am-5:00 pm. D&period;C&period; District Circuit. Cepi -- I have taken; the return on a warrant indicating that the defendant has been arrested. Search Warrant -- A written order by a judge directed to a peace officer or constable commanding the officer to search for and seize property as described therein. Confessed Judgment -- An action seeking final judgment based upon a person agreeing, in advance, to the entry of judgment against them upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, such as making a payment. trailer CN. 410-535-1600 The following services are available through your local office of child support: 1. Most cases created before 1999 are maintained in paper format only. Terms of Use/Disclaimer, Standing Committee on Rules of Practice and Procedure, Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC), Directory of Appellate, Circuit, District, and Orphans' Courts. Public Defender -- Counsel provided at public expense, primarily to defend indigent defendants in criminal cases. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Upon entry of a dismissal, except a dismissal without prejudice, the matter has effectively ended. Goods and services valued over $25,000. What is the structure of the Maryland court system what are the different levels? Custodia Legis -- In the custody of the law; property that has been lawfully taken, by authority of legal process, and remains in the possession of a public officer or an officer of a court empowered by law to hold the property. This service is provided by the Judiciary and the Maryland State Archives. *4656 Motion for Remote Proceeding or to Appeal Remotely (CC-DC-110) Law Library and Self-Help Center Instructions Welcome Plats.net is a digital image reference system for Land Survey, Subdivision, and Condominium Plats. (Also known as an Oral Examination; formally known as Supplementary Proceeding in aid of enforcement of judgment.). Call or chat with a lawyer who can help you represent yourself in your civil case. 0000000887 00000 n Motion -- A request to a court by one or more of the parties for a specific action in a case. Enforcing the court order 6. It includes two trial courts: the District Court and the Circuit Court; and two appellate courts: the Court of Special Appeals and the Court of Appeals. Accused -- The person against whom an accusation is made. 3 0 obj Indigent -- A person who is unable to afford the expense of a private counsel, payment of fines, and other related costs. Burden of Proof -- The necessity of proving facts at issue in Maryland, the criminal burden of proof is beyond a reasonable doubt; the civil burden of proof is by a preponderance of the evidence, or sometimes by clear and convincing evidence.. Report Fraud, Waste, and Abuse to the Office of Legislative Audit Fraud Hotline, Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. An order entered by a judge suspending or postponing a proceeding or execution of an action before the Court. Appellate opinions filed.

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